We
reaffirm civil society's postion on the need for a new people
driven constitution that expressly guarantees media freedom as
outlined in the Zimbabwe's People's Charter.
MISA Zimbabwe further notes that two of the agenda items outlined
in the MOU relate to the 'media' and 'external' radio stations.
While we are not privy to the actual contents of the agenda
items, we are of the view that the two- week negotiation period
should be preceded by an unequivocal and explicit guarantee
to the right of freedom of expression, access to information
and freedom of the media through the following actions:
-
An immediate cessation of the arrests, harassment and torture
of journalists and media houses reporting on Zimbabwe.
- The granting of permission to all media houses (both foreign
and local) to cover the political situation as it unfolds.
- The suspension and subsequent repealing of all repressive legislation
that targets the media and in particular, the Access to Information
and Protections of Privacy Act (AIPPA), Public Order and Security
Act (POSA), Broadcasting Services Act (BSA) and the Interception
of Communications Act.
-
An immediate conversion of the Zimbabwe Broadcasting Corporation
from a state broadcaster into a truly independent public broadcaster
as mandated under the guidelines of the African Charter on
Broadcasting. This should also be accompanied by a freeing
of the airwaves to allow for commercial and community broadcasting.
It is MISA-Zimbabwe's strong submission that in the intervening
interim period and in view of these developments all policies
relating to the media should be guided and informed by the
principles outlined under Article 9 of the African Charter
on Human and Peoples Rights which states that every individual
shall have the right to receive information and the right to
express and disseminate his opinions within the law.
The Windhoek Declaration's Article 9 also states that: African
states should be encouraged to provide constitutional guarantees
of freedom of the press and freedom of association and expression".
MISA Zimbabwe therefore implores the negotiating parties as
well as the mediators to remain true to the need for a transitional
process that carries the people's confidence. This can only
be achieved in an environment that immediately allows citizens
to enjoy their fundamental right to freedom of expression,
association, assembly, access to information and media freedom.
For more information Contact:
Loughty Dube
Chairperson
MISA-Zimbabwe
84 McChlery Drive
Eastlea
Box HR 8113
Harare
Zimbabwe
Telefax: 00 263 4 77 61 65/ 74 68 38
Email: misa@misazim.co.zw
Website: www.misazim.co.zw
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