In
his speech the Regional Director, commended the sacrifices made
by journalists media organizations and communities in defending
media and freedom of expression rights, often under serious threats.
He noted with concern the deterioration and regression of media
freedom throughout the region in particular Swaziland , Lesotho,
Angola and Zimbabwe. “The southern Africa envisaged in the
Windhoek Declaration of 1991 is a far cry from the arrests, beatings,
torture and detention of journalists and the general repression
of free of expression that are characteristic of Zimbabwe and the
region today.”
Of the 181 alerts issued in the year under review 57 where from
Zimbabwe with Lesotho following closely. Tanzania recorded the
least violations
Mr Kandjii also pointed to a further deterioration in the relationship
between governments and the media. “This bad relationship
is demonstrated through threats made on journalists and media organizations,
the enactment of unfriendly media laws and the increase defamation
case against the media” stressing that nearly every media
organization in the region had at least one or multiple court cases
against them. “Some journalists spend more time in courts
of law than in the news room, the Times of Swaziland has no less
than five court cases running concurrently, while one Malawian
journalist has more than 30 court cases some going back as far
as 2000.”
MISA was among the more than 150 media organizations and professions
to adopt the Maputo Declaration, which emphasizes the importance
of freedom of expression and free access to information for participatory
democracy. The declaration a result of a two-day conference convened
by UNESCO under the theme “Freedom of Expression, Access
to Information and the Empowerment of People”.
The Declaration further calls on member States To create an environment
which promotes the development of legislation which guarantees
the peoples right to access information. The declaration further
promotes the development “all three tiers of broadcasting
and, in particular, to improve conditions for the development of
community media and for the participation of women within the community
media framework". To read the Declaration please go to :
http://portal.unesco.org/en/ev.php-URL_ID=42324&URL_DO=DO_TOPIC
& URL_SECTION=201.html
http://portal.unesco.org/en/ev.phpURL_ID=42324&URL_DO=DO_TOPIC&
URL_SECTION=201.html
The recipient of the 2008 World Press Freedom Award was Mexican
freelance investigative journalist Lydia Cacho Ribeiro, whose work
has uncovered the involvement of businessmen, politicians and drug
traffickers in prostitution and child pornography. The prize giving
ceremony was attended by among others Mozambican President Armando
Guebuza , UNESCO’s Assistant Director-General for Communication
and Information, Abdul Waheed Khan, and representatives from the
Ottawa and Cano foundations sponsors of the USD 25,000 prize.
Thanks to MISA-Mozambique for all their tireless efforts in organizing
the launch and ensuring that MISA be included in the official UNESCO
progam.
Back