MISA-Zimbabwe statement on defamation charges
levelled against The Chronicle reporters
MISA-Zimbabwe condemns the defamation
charges levelled against provincial state- controlled daily The
Chronicle editor, Brezhnev Malaba and reporter, Nduduzo Tshuma
over an article exposing a maize scandal at the Grain Marketing
Board (GMB), published in the paper in February.
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The article titled, ‘Millers call on
Government to overhaul GMB’ alleged that police were involved
in the scandal in which tonnes of maize was sold on the black
market and in neighbouring Zambia.
The reporters were initially arrested and made to sign a warned
and cautioned statement by police in Bulawayo on 17 March 2009;
and then appeared in court, on 7 April 2009.
MISA-Zimbabwe notes that charges of criminal defamation against
journalists remain undemocratic and inimical to freedom of expression.
It is our considered view that where there are allegations of
the publication of falsehoods against a journalist or media house,
recourse should be sought through civil law.
MISA-Zimbabwe therefore urges those that allege they were defamed
in the published article published in The Chronicle, to follow
the civil route by taking the matter up in relation to civil
law procedure. MISA-Zimbabwe is also aware that the journalists
are unaware of who exactly the complainant in the matter is,
and emphasizes in this regard that if by chance it is the police
force, then there is an attempt to cause fear.
MISA-Zimbabwe also notes that the harassment, arrests and continued
incarceration of journalists in Zimbabwe has continued in spite
of the signing of the Global Political Agreement (GPA) by ZANU
PF and the two Movement for Democratic Change formations that
culminated into the transitional inclusive government.
Cases that quickly come to mind are the continuing joint case
of The Standard newspaper, its editor, Davison Maruziva and Movement
for Democratic Change faction leader, Professor Arthur Mutambara,
charged with contravening the Criminal Law (Reform and Codification)
Act over an article published in the paper in 2008, the continued
incarceration of freelance photographer, Shadreck Anderson Manyere
abducted on the 13 December 2008 only to appear in court on 24
December 2008 and, the recent abduction of freelance journalist,
Kudzanayi Musengi in Gweru on 31 March 2009.
Article 19 of the GPA recognises the importance of the right
to freedom of expression and the role played by a free media
in a multi-party democracy. It is therefore important that journalists
are allowed to continue their professional duties without hindrance.
For more information please contact:
The Assistant Programmes Officer
Koliwe Nyoni
Media Institute of Southern Africa- Zimbabwe Chapter
84 McChlery Avenue
Eastlea
Harare
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